The Fred E. Browning Years

Three men in vintage attire with vests and hats sitting closely together.
From left to right: Fred Browning, Lew Jenkins and Hymie Caplin, 1940s

In 1930, Fred E. Browning’s acquisition of Top O’ Hill Terrace marked a pivotal moment for the casino and entertainment venue in Arlington, Texas. Known for his astute business acumen, Browning revitalized the venue, elevating it to a premier destination for both high-stakes gambling and elite entertainment. 

Top O’ Hill Terrace leveraged its prime location along Bankhead Highway—one of the nation’s earliest transcontinental routes—to achieve national prominence. This strategic position, offering direct access to both eastern and western United States, attracted a steady stream of celebrities and high-profile visitors traveling along this major thoroughfare. The venue’s accessibility, combined with its vibrant offerings, helped solidify its status as a top-tier entertainment hotspot on a national scale. 

Under Browning’s ownership, Top O’ Hill Terrace gained a reputation for glamour, with rumors of a star-studded lineup of celebrities from various fields gracing the venue: 

Frank Sinatra: The legendary singer allegedly performed at the casino during the late 1940s, drawing significant attention and cementing Top O’ Hill Terrace’s reputation as a premier entertainment venue. An American singer, actor, and producer, widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential vocalists of the 20th century. Born on December 12, 1915, in Hoboken, New Jersey, Sinatra rose to fame in the 1940s, initially as a crooner with the Harry James and Tommy Dorsey orchestras before embarking on a successful solo career. His smooth voice, impeccable phrasing, and emotional depth made him a beloved figure across multiple genres, from jazz and pop to big band and swing. Sinatra’s charisma extended beyond music; he also achieved success as an actor, winning an Academy Award for his role in From Here to Eternity (1953). Known for his hit songs like “My Way,” “Fly Me to the Moon,” and “New York, New York,” Sinatra became a cultural icon, earning the nickname “Ol’ Blue Eyes.” His influence spanned decades, and his legacy as both a musical pioneer and a symbol of cool, class, and style continues to endure.

Tommy Dorsey: The renowned bandleader brought his iconic big band sound to the stage, enhancing the venue’s prestige with his jazz and swing performances. An influential American trombonist, composer, and bandleader, best known for his role in shaping the big band and swing music era of the 1930s and 1940s. Born on November 19, 1905, in Shenandoah, Pennsylvania, Dorsey began his career as a trombonist with various orchestras before forming his own band in 1935. His smooth, lyrical playing style earned him the nickname “The Sentimental Gentleman of Swing,” and he was widely admired for his ability to blend jazz improvisation with polished arrangements. Dorsey’s orchestra became a popular force in both the radio and recording worlds, featuring some of the era’s top talents, including Frank Sinatra early in his career. Dorsey was a key figure in popularizing swing music, with hits like “I’m Gettin’ Sentimental Over You” and “A Sentimental Gentleman from Georgia.” His band also helped elevate the careers of future stars like Sinatra and Jo Stafford. Dorsey’s contributions to the music world, both as a performer and as a bandleader, cemented his legacy as one of the most important figures in the golden age of American jazz and swing.

Eddie Cantor: The celebrated comedian and vaudeville star graced the Top O’ Hill Terrace with his performances, adding to its allure as a hub of top-tier entertainment. A groundbreaking American entertainer known for his charismatic presence, impeccable timing, and versatility across multiple forms of entertainment, including vaudeville, Broadway, film, radio, and television. Born Isadore Itzkowitz on January 31, 1892, in New York City, Cantor rose to fame in the early 20th century with his energetic performances and distinctive voice. He became one of the most popular stars of the vaudeville stage and later achieved great success in Broadway musicals, most notably in Kid Boots (1923) and Banjo Eyes (1941). Cantor’s film career included roles in movies like The Kid from Spain (1932) and Roman Scandals (1933), where his comedic skills and unique singing style made him a household name. He was also a pioneer of early radio, hosting The Eddie Cantor Show in the 1930s and 1940s, which became one of the most popular programs of its time. Known for his song “Merrily We Roll Along” and for his enthusiastic portrayal of optimistic, fun-loving characters, Cantor helped define the entertainment landscape of his era. His influence extended to television as well, making him one of the first major stars to transition to the medium in the 1950s. Throughout his career, Eddie Cantor became a beloved figure and a symbol of American show business, celebrated for his warmth, humor, and ability to connect with audiences.

Al Jolson: Known for his talent in vaudeville and early cinema, Jolson’s appearances further elevated the venue’s status and drew fans from across the nation. A pioneering American singer, comedian, and actor, often hailed as one of the most significant entertainers of the early 20th century. Born Asa Yoelson on May 26, 1886, in Lithuania, Jolson became famous for his powerful voice, larger-than-life personality, and his groundbreaking work in film and live performance. He is best known for his role in The Jazz Singer(1927), the first full-length “talkie” film, which marked a turning point in cinema history and made Jolson an international star. His performance in this film, where he sang “Mammy” and “Toot, Toot, Tootsie (Goodbye),” is considered iconic, helping to establish the viability of synchronized sound in motion pictures. Jolson’s stage presence was marked by his energetic, often flamboyant style, and he was known for his ability to connect with audiences through his emotive voice and exuberant performances. Although his career was not without controversy, especially for his use of blackface in some performances, Jolson’s impact on entertainment—both in music and film—was immense. He became known as “The World’s Greatest Entertainer” and remains a key figure in the history of American show business, influencing generations of performers to come.

A photo of Fred E. Browning, 1930s

Fred E. Browning’s strategic vision and innovative approach transformed Top O’ Hill Terrace into more than just a casino; it became a symbol of American popular culture in the early 20th century. His exceptional ability to attract high-profile personalities underscored the venue’s role as a central player in the entertainment industry, making it a sought-after destination for both entertainment and social engagement. Explore our site to learn more about the legendary performers, historical significance, and lasting impact of Top O’ Hill Terrace under Fred E. Browning’s influential leadership.Open configuration options