MATHEMATICS 3321 Abstract Algebra l
Fall 2008
- TTh 2:00-3:20 p.m. Room 304 PKH
- Problem session Thursdays 1:00-1:50 p.m. Room 304 PKH
Instructor: Dr. Cordero
Office: 425 Pickard Hall
Telephone: 817-272-5062
Office hours: Wednesdays 1:00-3:00 p.m.; Tuesdays and Thursdays 1:00-1:50 p.m. and by appointment.
E-mail: cordero@uta.edu
Textbook: A First Course in Abstract Algebra, 7th Edition By John B. Fraleigh
Evaluation: Three in-class examinations (60 %), Homework (15 %) and a comprehensive final examination (25%) on the following dates (subject to change):
Test # 1 | Tuesday, September 23 |
Test # 2 | Thursday, October 30 |
Test # 3 | Tuesday, November 25 |
Final examination | Tuesday, December 9th 2:00-4:30 p.m. |
Learning Outcomes:
Upon completion of Math 3321, students will be able to perform the following three tasks, where “statement in Abstract Algebra I” refers to a statement about concepts introduced in the course that the student may or may not have seen before.
- Students will be able to determine whether statements in Abstract Algebra I are true or false.
- Students will be able to create examples or counter-examples and apply them appropriately to prove or disprove statements in Abstract Algebra I.
- Students will be able to construct correct and rigorous mathematical arguments based on definitions and theorems to prove true statements in Abstract
Algebra I.
About the course
- Introductory Abstract Algebra consists mainly of a study of mathematical structures-specifically groups, rings, fields, and a few others.
- This semester we will concentrate on what is in some ways the simplest of these and in other ways the richest and most complex: the theory of groups.
- The most fundamental concept in Abstract Algebra is that of an operation on a set. Indeed, the “function” concept is an indispensable tool in all of modern mathematics. The words “function” and “mapping” are synonymous. We are accustomed to using the word “function” in calculus; our context for mappings will be more general than that in Calculus and we use “mapping” rather than “function”. We start our study of Abstract Algebra by looking at mappings and operations. An overview of the course is:
I. Mappings and operations | -one-to-one and onto mappings- composition, invertible mappings- properties of operations-composition as an operation |
II. Introduction to groups | -definition, examples-permutations-subgroups-groups of symmetry |
III. Equivalence relations and congruence | -in this chapter we will study some elementary facts about the integers |
IV. Groups | -here we study groups more in depth and prove some general theorems about groups. The important topic of isomorphism is introduced and discussed |
V. Group homomorphisms | -operations between groups. The material on this chapter is rather advanced. |
What’s in Abstract Algebra II? More complex algebraic structures: rings, fields, etc.
References:
- Fraleigh: A first course in Abstract Algebra,
- Herstein: Algebra,
- Hungerford: Abstract Algebra, An Introduction
Applications of Abstract Algebra
Here are a few links to provide an introduction to some applications of Abstract Algebra.
- http://web.usna.navy.mil/~wdj/book/node269.html (lots of applications in coding, eg error correcting codes)
- http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~mleyton/GT.htm (group theory in the cognitive sciences) International Society for Group Theory in the Cognitive Sciences
- http://store.doverpublications.com/0486432475.html (books on group theory in quantum mechanics)
- http://store.doverpublications.com/0486432475.html (group theory in chemistry)
- http://www.nexusjournal.com/Leyton3.3.html (group theory and design/psychology)
- http://www.cut-the-knot.org/proofs/PegsAndGroups.shtml (peg solitaire and group theory)
- http://www.math.hmc.edu/math171/applied_algebra_papers/henage.pdf (a short note about applications in physics)
- Ethnomathematics: A Multicultural View of Mathematical Ideas by Marcia Ascher includes a chapter on using group theory to model kinship relations in Australian aborigines.
University Information
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Grade Replacement Policy: Upon receiving a grade of D or F in a course, a student may, after filing an intent to do so, replace the grade by repeating the course. The second grade earned, whether higher or lower, will be used in calculating the grade point average unless the second grade is a W. This policy applies only the second time the course is attempted. Both grades received will be shown on the student’s transcript. This policy will apply to a maximum of 10 credit hours at U.T. Arlington. Students must file their intention to replace a grade with the registrar by the Census Date (Feb. 4th). All withdrawals after Census Date will be considered an attempt, and the initial grade will be used. This policy will not apply to courses that may be repeated for credit or courses taken on a pass/fail basis. This policy is not applicable to graduate students and is not retroactive in that a grade in a course taken prior to adoption may be replaced but a grade earned in a course prior to adoption may not be used as a replacement. Individual colleges and schools may limit this policy.
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Drop for Non-Payment of Tuition: If you are dropped from this class for non-payment of tuition, you may secure an Enrollment Loan through the Bursar’s Office.